Background

The Armenian prisoners

During the mass exodus of hundreds of thousands of Armenians from the capital city (Stepanakert), the Azerbaijani Government arrested eight former members of the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh’s government and advocates for the self-determination of Artsakh. Those detained include Ruben Vardanyan, an Armenian businessman and philanthropist who served as the State Minister of the Artsakh government; three former presidents of the Republic, Arayik Harutyunyan, Bako Sahakyan, Arkadi Ghukasyan; and other former officials, David Babayan, Levon Mnatsakanyan, David Ishkanyan, and Davit Manukyan.

These individuals and the remaining prisoners are being detained in clear violation of a range of domestic and international laws. These include:

  • The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
  • The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
  • The Geneva (III) Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (1949)
  • International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
  • Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
  • International Convention against Taking of Hostages

It’s shocking to see Azerbaijan listed as a party to these frameworks yet choosing to violate them so blatantly.

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